Maturbine eMhepo Anoshanda Sei?

Mhepo dzemhepo dzinoshanda pamusimboti uri nyore: pachinzvimbo chekushandisa magetsi kugadzira mhepo-sefenicha-mavhiri emhepo anoshandisa mhepo kugadzira magetsi.Mhepo inotenderedza mablades-akaita seturbine kutenderedza rotor, iyo inotenderera jenareta, iyo inogadzira magetsi.

Mhepo imhando yesimba rezuva rinokonzerwa nemusanganiswa wezviitiko zvitatu zvakafanana:

1. Zuva richipisa zvisingaenzaniswi mhepo
2. Kusagadzikana kwepasi
3. Kutenderera kwenyika.

Mhepo inoyerera maitiro uye kumhanyazvinosiyana zvakanyanya kuUnited States uye zvinogadziriswa nemitumbi yemvura, zvinomera, uye kusiyana kwenzvimbo.Vanhu vanoshandisa uku kuyerera kwemhepo, kana kuti simba rekufamba, nokuda kwezvinangwa zvakawanda: kufamba nechikepe, kubhururutsa kaiti, uye kunyange kugadzira magetsi.

Mashoko okuti “simba remhepo” uye “simba remhepo” ose anotsanangura nzira inoshandiswa nemhepo kugadzira simba remuchina kana magetsi.Iri simba remuchina rinogona kushandiswa kumabasa chaiwo (akadai sekukuya zviyo kana kupomba mvura) kana jenareta rinogona kushandura simba remagetsi iri kuita magetsi.

Tubhini yemhepo inoshandura simba remhepokupinda mumagetsi uchishandisa simba remhepo rinobva mu rotor blades, rinoshanda sebapiro rendege kana chikopokopo rotor blade.Apo mhepo inoyerera ichipfuura nepakati, mhepo yemhepo kune rumwe rutivi rweblade inoderera.Musiyano wekumanikidzwa kwemhepo kumativi maviri eblade unogadzira zvese kusimudza nekudhonza.Simba rekusimudza rakasimba kudarika kudhonza uye izvi zvinokonzera rotor kutenderera.Iyo rotor inobatanidza kune jenareta, ingave yakananga (kana iri yakananga drive turbine) kana kuburikidza neshaft uye nhevedzano yegiya (giya bhokisi) rinomhanyisa kutenderera uye kubvumira jenareta diki.Iyi shandurudzo yeaerodynamic simba kutenderera kwejenareta inogadzira magetsi.